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Late Talkers and Language Development: When to Be Concerned and How to Help

  • claire2876
  • Apr 24
  • 2 min read

Every toddler develops at their own pace—but if your child isn’t using many words by the time their second birthday rolls around, you might be wondering: Is this normal? Should I be worried? When should I speak to a speech pathologist?


In this blog, we explore what’s considered typical in toddler language development, what to look for in a “late talker,” and how early support can make a lasting difference.



What Is a Late Talker?



A late talker is a toddler (typically between 18–30 months) who has a good understanding of language, plays and interacts socially, but isn’t using as many spoken words as expected for their age.


For example:


  • At 18 months, most toddlers say around 20 words.

  • By 2 years, toddlers typically use 50+ words and start combining 2-word phrases (e.g. “more milk,” “go park”).



If your child isn’t meeting these milestones—but seems to understand what’s said to them and engages with others—they may be a late talker.



Signs That Support May Be Needed



Your child may benefit from seeing a speech pathologist if they:


  • Are not saying any words by 18 months

  • Use fewer than 50 words by 2 years

  • Are not combining words by 2.5 years

  • Have poor eye contact or limited gestures

  • Don’t imitate sounds, words, or actions

  • Get frustrated when trying to communicate

  • Seem to understand less than expected for their age



Even if they seem to be “catching up,” early input can prevent future difficulties with learning, behaviour, or social skills.



Why Early Intervention Matters



Children’s brains are especially adaptable in the first few years of life. The earlier therapy begins, the more progress we can make. Early language delays can affect:


  • Literacy development

  • Classroom learning

  • Social interactions

  • Confidence and emotional regulation



Early therapy helps children catch up—and stay caught up.



What Speech Therapy for Toddlers Looks Like



At South Coast Therapy & Support Group, we provide:


  • Play-based assessments that feel fun and engaging

  • Parent coaching so you can support language development during daily routines

  • Simple strategies to boost word learning and communication

  • Individualised therapy plans with goals tailored to your child

  • Group-based support, including our Early Communication Group



Therapy may include gesture modelling, verbal routines, books and songs, or using visuals and objects to support learning.



What You Can Do at Home



If you’re waiting for therapy or just want to support your child’s development:


  • Talk about what you’re doing: “I’m washing the cup,” “Let’s open the door.”

  • Repeat and expand: If they say “car,” you can say “Yes, a red car is driving fast!”

  • Pause and wait: Give your child time to respond—they may just need a second.

  • Read together daily: Books with repetition, rhyme, and simple pictures are best.

  • Limit screen time: Interactive play and real conversation are far more effective for language learning.




We’re Here to Support You



Whether your child is a late talker or you just have questions about their development, our speech pathologists can provide the guidance, reassurance, and tools you need.


Join our waitlist today to book a language development screening or initial consult with our friendly team.




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In the spirit of reconciliation South Coast Therapy and Support Group Therapy acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of country throughout Australia and their connections to land, sea and community. We pay our respect to their elders past and present and extend that respect to all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples today.

Head Office:

10B, Level 2/29-31 Kinghorne St, Nowra NSW 2541

We are located on the 2nd floor of the The Holt Centre.

Phone: 0244216013

Email: admin@sctherapysupport.au

PO Box 2034 Bomaderry NSW 2541

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