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Handwriting Help – What’s Normal, What’s Not, and How OT Can Support School Success

  • claire2876
  • Jul 31
  • 2 min read
Handwriting session
Handwriting session

Handwriting is one of the most common challenges faced by school-aged children. It’s also one of the most frustrating—for both students and their parents or teachers. Poor handwriting can affect a child’s self-esteem, academic performance, and even their willingness to participate in class.

Occupational therapists specialise in identifying handwriting challenges and helping children build the skills they need for confidence and success.


✏️ What’s Involved in Handwriting?

Handwriting is a complex task that relies on:

  • Fine motor skills (grip, finger strength, dexterity)

  • Visual motor integration (copying and aligning letters)

  • Posture and core strength

  • Eye-hand coordination

  • Cognitive planning and attention

Difficulties in any of these areas can lead to messy, slow, or painful writing.


🔍 Signs of Handwriting Difficulty

  • Pencil grip looks awkward or tense

  • Writing is illegible, inconsistent in size or spacing

  • Child avoids writing tasks or rushes through them

  • Complains of hand fatigue or pain

  • Writing is slow compared to peers

  • Poor line alignment or letter reversals after age 7

Early intervention can prevent handwriting from becoming a long-term barrier to learning.


🏠 Handwriting Practice Ideas for Home

You can support your child’s handwriting at home with fun, low-pressure activities:

  • Pre-writing shapes: tracing lines, circles, and curves

  • Chalkboard or whiteboard writing: less resistance than pencil

  • Playdough letter shaping: build finger strength

  • Writing in sensory materials: sand, shaving cream, or finger paint

  • Letter tracing apps with stylus pens

  • Short “secret note” writing games between siblings or to pets

Keep practice short, encouraging, and pressure-free. Celebrate progress over perfection!


📥 When to Refer to an OT for Handwriting

  • Legibility remains poor despite practice

  • Pencil grip or posture affects endurance

  • Your child avoids homework or gets frustrated during writing tasks

  • Writing is slow, painful, or not meeting school expectations

  • Teacher or learning support staff have raised concerns

Our occupational therapists conduct handwriting assessments and create individualised plans that combine skill-building with confidence and motivation.


💬 Let’s Make Handwriting Easier and More Enjoyable

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We offer fun, practical handwriting support for children of all ages. Whether your child needs help with grip, spacing, speed, or legibility—we can help.

📍 Shoalhaven Occupational Therapy or Shellharbour Occupational Therapy

📅 Book via HotDoc:

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In the spirit of reconciliation South Coast Therapy and Support Group Therapy acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of country throughout Australia and their connections to land, sea and community. We pay our respect to their elders past and present and extend that respect to all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples today.

Head Office:

10B, Level 2/29-31 Kinghorne St, Nowra NSW 2541

We are located on the 2nd floor of the The Holt Centre.

Phone: 0244216013

Email: admin@sctherapysupport.au

PO Box 2034 Bomaderry NSW 2541

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